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Small Animal Cages

Size

  • Bigger is better
  • For chinchillas, rats and mice, you can add ‘levels’ to the cage to increase living space
  • Rabbits, and guinea pigs are not climbers, and hamsters climb but tend to fall and get hurt. These critters should have single-story dwellings or a home with full-floor levels connected by a sturdy ramp. These animals should not live in cages where they could potentially fall from a height and become injured.

Flooring

  • If your cage has a wire floor, you MUST cover the floor with a solid surface such as cage mats or linoleum.

Bedding and Litter

  • Do not use cedar or pine shavings for bedding. These contain toxic hydrocarbons which can give your pet serious respiratory problems. Choose soft, absorbent, less aromatic bedding such as carefresh, alpha-dri, or aspen.
  • Small animals love to have soft things to snuggle up with. Do not give materials with loops or strands that can snag little nails. Choose materials like fleece, felt, organic cotton fluff, or tightly woven, securely sewn knits that are unlikely to fray.

Food and Water Containers

  • Water should be stored in a glass water bottle mounted outside the cage. The opening of the water bottle should be large enough to accommodate a bottle brush for cleaning.
  • We prefer storing water in glass rather than plastic because it is easier to clean and does not run the risk of leaching contaminating chemicals into your pets water supply.
  • Don't use an open bowl for water; they spill and collect all sorts of debris.
  • Food dishes should be low and heavy enough to prevent tipping, or mounted to the cage by hooks or clamps. We prefer ceramic or stainless steel dishes for their durability and ease of cleaning.

Environmental Enrichment

Environmental enrichment is not optional. Providing only the basics, (food, water, exercise, and a clean, safe living space), may meet your pet’s physical needs, but the need for mental stimulation is just as great as physical needs. When animals live in impoverished environments, they commonly suffer from behavior problems and physical ailments. Your cage dwelling pet needs cage accessories, toys, and out of cage time to prevent boredom and stress and to provide the opportunity to perform most of the behaviors she would in a natural setting. Climbing, digging, burrowing, hoarding, gnawing, you name it, if your pet would do it ‘in the wild’, she should have the opportunity to do it in her home environment. (Within reason that is: There are certain breeding, aggressive, and predatory behaviors that are extremely impractical or unsafe to allow). So study up on your pet. Contact species specific rescue and fan groups that know the most about your pet’s behavior and find out what other folks are doing to make their little critters feel naturally at home. Then take a look at our toys and cage accessories to find some products that will help you give your little pet the best life you can.

Other Info Pages
Cages for Rabbits
Pet Toys
Dog Behavior and Training Books
Dog Chew Toys
Dog Collars and Leashes
General Rabbit Information:
Natural Dog Treats
Natural Pet Products
Pet Bird Toys
Pet Cage Accessories
Cat Toys
Toys for Mice
Pet Rabbit Toys
Rat Care Basics
Why Cats
What is a Martingale Dog Collar?
Why Rabbits
Guidelines for Choosing a Dog Food
Clicker Training for Dogs
Small Animal Cage Comparison
Guinea Pig Care Basics
Why hay eaters need hay.
Types of Hay
Natural Flea Control